Chapter 1 (2 page Lit Response)

This essay by Du Bois provides a clear and compelling explanation of the various aspects that comprise the central existential crisis that faced the black man in the early Twentieth Century; and some would argue, still does today. What makes the essay so important is that it not only sketches the dilemma but also suggests a possible solution to this situation through tolerance and balance. This can also be seen in his views on education. Dubois says that the Negro university must expand toward the possession of all knowledge. It must start from a beginning of the history of the Negro in America and in Africa to interpret all history; and ultimately interpret and understand the social development of all mankind in all ages.
Dubois is perhaps the most influential figure in African American social and political communication during the early part of the Twentieth century. He answered these questions logically to the best of his ability. He was one of first to pose the question of the African American’s hybridist the dilemma of being both American and black at the same time. Double consciousness is what the African American is afflicted, this sense of always looking at one’s self from through the eyes of others, of measuring one’s soul by the tape of a world that looks on in amused contempt and pity. The history of the American Negro is the history of this strife--this longing to attain self-conscious manhood, to merge his double self into a better and truer self. In this merging he wishes neither of the older selves to be lost.

I couldn’t help but to notice how Dubois first and foremost addressed the crimes that were committed against his people. However, he did it with simplicity and tranquility. With that said, you can see that he didn't forget about the audience because he doesn't get way into one topic, then suddenly goes into another. He makes it easier for the audience to follow and keep there attention at the same time. I personally feel this essay was well written and kept my attention. I guess you could say that was a logical aspect that Dubois used to get his message across!